rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
THIS STUDY documents dramatic improvements in patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and explores their possible determinants. From a sample of the 160 carefully diagnosed borderline patients on whom prospective follow-along data was collected, a subsample of 18 was identified whose DSM-IV criteria count fell to two or fewer during the course of the first 6 months of the study and retained that improvement for the next 6 months. Follow-along data including month-by-month ratings of BPD criteria; week-by-week ratings of Axis I disorders, medication changes, and life events were then used to establish concensus ratings on four hypothesized causes: Axis I remissions, situational change, misdiagnosis, and treatment effects. Follow-up data collected at 2 years was examined to see whether the improvements persisted. The results were that 18 BPD patients underwent dramatic improvements in the first 6 months. Only one had relapsed by 2 years. Though one was judged to have been misdiagnosed at baseline, the most important determinants were judged to be situational changes (n = 10) and remissions of co-occurring Axis I disorders (n = 7). In 10 patients treatment appeared to have facilitated these situational or Axis I resolutions. In conclusion, patients with BPD can make significant improvements that are rapid and of sufficient duration to be considered remissions. Determinants were identified that warrant further prospective evaluation.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/K05 MH 01645,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 MH50837-07,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 MH50838-07,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 MH50839-07,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 MH50840-07,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 MH50850-07,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R10 MH 50838,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R10 MH50837,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R10 MH50839,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R10 MH50840,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R10 MH50850
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0033-2747
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BenderDonnaD,
pubmed-author:Dolan-SewellReginaR,
pubmed-author:DyckIngridI,
pubmed-author:GundersonJohn GJG,
pubmed-author:McGlashanThomas HTH,
pubmed-author:MoreyLeslie CLC,
pubmed-author:RettewJennifer BameJB,
pubmed-author:SanislowCharlesC,
pubmed-author:SheaM TracieMT,
pubmed-author:SkodolAndrew EAE,
pubmed-author:YenShirleyS
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
111-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Borderline Personality Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Life Change Events,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Remission, Spontaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:12868289-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Plausibility and possible determinants of sudden "remissions" in borderline patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
McLean Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA 02478, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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