Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12865325
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) is a major enzyme for triglyceride (TG) lipolysis in adipose tissue. In HSL-knockout mice, plasma free fatty acid and TG levels are low, associated with low liver TG content. Because a decreased hepatic insulin sensitivity has been reported to be associated with high liver TG levels, our aim was to determine whether a hepatic TG content lower than normal, as observed in HSL-knockout mice, leads to increased hepatic insulin sensitivity. Therefore, hyperinsulinemic clamp experiments in combination with D-(3)H-glucose were used. Furthermore, hepatic insulin receptor and phosphorylated protein kinase B (PKB-P)/akt were analyzed by Western blotting. No significant differences where observed in insulin-mediated whole-body glucose uptake between HSL-knockout and control mice. Interestingly, hepatic insulin sensitivity of HSL-knockout mice was increased, because insulin caused a greater reduction in endogenous glucose production ( approximately 71% compared with approximately 31% in control mice; P < 0.05), despite decreased plasma adiponectin levels. PKB/akt phosphorylation and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity was significantly higher in livers of HSL-knockout mice after insulin stimulation. In HSL-knockout mice, reduced hepatic TG stores result in an increased suppressive effect of insulin on hepatic glucose production, in line with an increased hepatic PKB-P/akt and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase activity. Thus, hepatic insulin sensitivity is indeed increased after reducing hepatic TG stores below normal.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adiponectin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercellular Signaling Peptides...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sterol Esterase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
144
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3456-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Adiponectin,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Receptor, Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Sterol Esterase,
pubmed-meshheading:12865325-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased hepatic insulin sensitivity together with decreased hepatic triglyceride stores in hormone-sensitive lipase-deficient mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research-Prevention and Health, Leiden University Medical Centre, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Leiden, The Netherlands. p.j.voshol@pg.tno.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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