Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
1. The present study was undertaken to investigate the effects of aerobic physical exercise on membrane function in mild essential hypertension. 2. Hypertensive patients were divided into an exercise group (n = 8) and a non-exercise (control) group (n = 8). Physical exercise within the intensity of the anaerobic threshold level was performed twice a week for 6 months. Membrane fluidity of erythrocytes was examined by means of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and spin-labelling methods before and after the trial period in both groups. 3. After physical exercise, blood pressure decreased significantly. 4. Compared with the non-exercise group, in the exercise group both the order parameter (S) and the peak height ratio (ho/h-1) in the EPR spectra of erythrocytes were significantly reduced (S, 0.717 +/- 0.004 vs 0.691 +/- 0.008, respectively (n = 8), P < 0.05; ho/h-1, 5.38 +/- 0.06 vs 4.89 +/- 0.06, respectively (n = 8), P < 0.05). These findings indicated that exercise increased membrane fluidity and improved the membrane microviscosity of erythrocytes. 5. There was no direct correlation between blood pressure reduction and the exercise-induced increase in membrane fluidity of erythrocytes. 6. In the non-exercise (control) group, blood pressure and membrane fluidity were not changed after a 6 month follow-up period. 7. The results show that aerobic physical exercise increased erythrocyte membrane fluidity and improved the rigidity of cell membranes in hypertensive patients. The improvement of rheological properties of erythrocytes may explain, in part, the cellular mechanisms for the beneficial effects of physical exercise in hypertension.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0305-1870
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
382-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of mild aerobic physical exercise on membrane fluidity of erythrocytes in essential hypertension.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan. tsudak@mail.wakayama-med.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't