Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
Treatments aimed at inhibition of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in patients with sepsis have been unsuccessful. Up to 50% of such patients suffer from pneumonia. To determine the effect that treatment with anti-TNF has on pneumococcal pneumonia, mice were intranasally inoculated with Streptococcus pneumoniae and, 25 h later, treated with 1 of the following: (1) control antibody, (2) anti-TNF, (3) ceftriaxone (CEF) with control antibody, or (4) CEF with anti-TNF. In the absence of treatment with CEF, mice displayed high bacterial loads in lungs, and all of these mice died within 5 days after inoculation. Anti-TNF did not influence these outcomes. In contrast, 60% of mice treated with CEF alone survived. Anti-TNF administered together with CEF reduced survival to 40% and was associated with enhanced bacterial outgrowth. These data suggest that treatment with anti-TNF impairs the therapeutic efficacy of CEF during pneumococcal pneumonia.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
188
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
282-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody impairs the therapeutic effect of ceftriaxone in murine pneumococcal pneumonia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, F4-222 Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands. a.w.rijneveld@amc.uva.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't