Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12854084
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Treatments aimed at inhibition of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in patients with sepsis have been unsuccessful. Up to 50% of such patients suffer from pneumonia. To determine the effect that treatment with anti-TNF has on pneumococcal pneumonia, mice were intranasally inoculated with Streptococcus pneumoniae and, 25 h later, treated with 1 of the following: (1) control antibody, (2) anti-TNF, (3) ceftriaxone (CEF) with control antibody, or (4) CEF with anti-TNF. In the absence of treatment with CEF, mice displayed high bacterial loads in lungs, and all of these mice died within 5 days after inoculation. Anti-TNF did not influence these outcomes. In contrast, 60% of mice treated with CEF alone survived. Anti-TNF administered together with CEF reduced survival to 40% and was associated with enhanced bacterial outgrowth. These data suggest that treatment with anti-TNF impairs the therapeutic efficacy of CEF during pneumococcal pneumonia.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
188
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
282-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Ceftriaxone,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Pneumonia, Pneumococcal,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Streptococcus pneumoniae,
pubmed-meshheading:12854084-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody impairs the therapeutic effect of ceftriaxone in murine pneumococcal pneumonia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Experimental Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, F4-222 Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands. a.w.rijneveld@amc.uva.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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