Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-8
pubmed:abstractText
Kabuki make-up (Niikawa-Kuroki) syndrome has been described mainly in Japanese patients. In this paper we report sixteen new cases from Europe and North America, suggesting that Kabuki make-up syndrome may be more common outside of Japan than supposed. Their features are compared with those of the Japanese patients and most of our findings are similar to those previously reported. The facial phenotype is specific and easily recognizable, regardless of ethnic origin. Postnatal growth retardation and mild mental retardation are confirmed to be cardinal manifestations of the syndrome. Skeletal anomalies were present in all cases but most of the radiological changes were non-specific. The specificity of metacarpophalangeal pattern profile is not confirmed. Conversely, dermatoglyphic analysis is helpful in the diagnosis of this condition. Two differences have emerged between the Japanese patients and those in this study. Firstly, two-thirds of the patients in this series had significant neurological dysfunction other than mental retardation. Secondly, joint hypermobility appears more common in non-Japanese patients. Confirmation of these findings requires further studies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0962-8827
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
63-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Kabuki make-up (Niikawa-Kuroki) syndrome: a study of 16 non-Japanese cases.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre de Génétique Médicale and INSERM U 242, Marseille, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't