Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
To clarify the clinical usefulness of a second generation antibody to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV-2), we tested the anti-HCV-2 by enzyme immunosorbent assay (Imucheck HCV Ab) in comparison to the first generation antibody (anti-HCV-1). Serum samples were obtained from the patients with acute hepatitis, chronic liver diseases, alcoholic liver disease and autoimmune liver diseases. Furthermore, both antibodies were tested in serum samples from individuals in a hyperendemic area of non-A, non-B hepatitis. Anti-HCV-2 was detected earlier than anti-HCV-1 in acute type C hepatitis. The prevalence of anti-HCV-2 was higher than that of anti-HCV-1 in acute and chronic non-A, non-B liver diseases. However, prevalence of anti-HCV-2 was not increased in patients with non-viral liver disease such as pure alcoholic liver disease and autoimmune liver diseases. The HCV-infection rate was increased to about 40% by detection of anti-HCV-2 in individuals in hyperendemic area of non-A, non-B hepatitis. Thus, the assay of anti-HCV-2 is very useful to detect actual HCV infection. The accuracy and sensitivity of anti-HCV-2 were higher than those of anti-HCV-1.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0047-1860
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1245-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
[The clinical usefulness of a new (the second generation) antibody to hepatitis C virus].
pubmed:affiliation
2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract