Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
The T allele of the C825T polymorphism in the gene encoding the G-protein beta 3 subunit (GNB3) is associated with hypertension. An enhanced signal transduction in response to alpha(2)-adrenergic receptor stimulation has been shown in carriers of the T allele in vitro. We hypothesized that T allele carriers would show an enhanced antihypertensive response to stimulation of central alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors by clonidine. We compared the response to intravenous clonidine in 30 young, healthy male subjects with and without the T allele (15 CC, 10 CT, and 5 TT). Clonidine lowered blood pressure and total peripheral resistance, lengthened the duration of electromechanical systole (QS(2)c), and slowed down pulse wave velocity. Carriers of the T allele showed significantly greater reductions in systolic blood pressure (P =.009; mean change +/- SEM: CC, -8.9 +/- 0.5; CT and TT, -10.6 +/- 0.4) and total peripheral resistance (P <.0001; mean change +/- SEM: CC, 40 +/- 17; CT and TT, -48 +/- 14) and more marked lengthening of QS(2)c (P =.002; mean change +/- SEM: CC, 2.2 +/- 0.5; CT and TT, 4.7 +/- 0.6) and slowing of pulse wave velocity (P =.012; mean change +/- SEM: CC, -0.25 +/- 0.02; CT and TT, -0.33 +/- 0.03). The results of this study suggest that the 825T allele may be a relevant pharmacogenetic marker in the use of centrally acting sympatholytic drugs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0009-9236
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
53-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of the C825T polymorphism of the G protein beta 3 subunit on the systolic blood pressure-lowering effect of clonidine in young, healthy male subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Essen University, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't