Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12844135
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-7-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The T allele of the C825T polymorphism in the gene encoding the G-protein beta 3 subunit (GNB3) is associated with hypertension. An enhanced signal transduction in response to alpha(2)-adrenergic receptor stimulation has been shown in carriers of the T allele in vitro. We hypothesized that T allele carriers would show an enhanced antihypertensive response to stimulation of central alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors by clonidine. We compared the response to intravenous clonidine in 30 young, healthy male subjects with and without the T allele (15 CC, 10 CT, and 5 TT). Clonidine lowered blood pressure and total peripheral resistance, lengthened the duration of electromechanical systole (QS(2)c), and slowed down pulse wave velocity. Carriers of the T allele showed significantly greater reductions in systolic blood pressure (P =.009; mean change +/- SEM: CC, -8.9 +/- 0.5; CT and TT, -10.6 +/- 0.4) and total peripheral resistance (P <.0001; mean change +/- SEM: CC, 40 +/- 17; CT and TT, -48 +/- 14) and more marked lengthening of QS(2)c (P =.002; mean change +/- SEM: CC, 2.2 +/- 0.5; CT and TT, 4.7 +/- 0.6) and slowing of pulse wave velocity (P =.012; mean change +/- SEM: CC, -0.25 +/- 0.02; CT and TT, -0.33 +/- 0.03). The results of this study suggest that the 825T allele may be a relevant pharmacogenetic marker in the use of centrally acting sympatholytic drugs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Clonidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/G-protein beta3 subunit,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Subunits,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9236
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
74
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
53-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Clonidine,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Cytosine,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:12844135-Thymine
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of the C825T polymorphism of the G protein beta 3 subunit on the systolic blood pressure-lowering effect of clonidine in young, healthy male subjects.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Essen University, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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