Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12841538
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-7-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Apolipoprotein E (Apo E) genotypes have been associated with a number of involutional disorders. Recently some studies have examined whether the Apo E 4 allele might play a role in the pathophysiology of postmenopausal osteoporosis. However, association analysis between Apo E genotypes, BMD, bone loss or fracture risk have not brought universal findings. The aim of this study was, therefore, to determine the relationship between the presence or absence of Apo E 4 allele and BMD in postmenopausal women of Caucasian origin. We studied 113 women, age 62.5 +/- 8.9 yr, who underwent measurement of hip and spine BMD by dual-energy absorptiometry (DXA, g/cm2). Apo E genotypes were assessed by PCR amplification and by restriction typing with Cfol enzyme. The Apo E allele frequencies in the study population were as follows: E2 0.084, E3 0.845, E4 0.071. Because the Apo E 4 allele was associated with osteoporosis in previous studies, the probands were dichotomized by the presence or absence of Apo E 4 allele. After adjustment for BMI and years since menopause BMD at the lumbar spine varied significantly by Apo E 4 status. Women with Apo E 4 allele had significantly lower BMD at the lumbar spine than women with no Apo E 4 allele (p<0.003, ANCOVA). In contrast, there were no significant differences in BMD at the hip comparing women with or without the Apo E 4 allele. To conclude, these data may support the importance of Apo E 4 allele in determining postmenopausal spine bone mass.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0391-4097
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
312-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Absorptiometry, Photon,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Apolipoprotein E4,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Bone Density,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Lumbar Vertebrae,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Osteocalcin,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Postmenopause,
pubmed-meshheading:12841538-Vitamin K
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Apolipoprotein E 4 allele is associated with low bone density in postmenopausal women.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Endocrinology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. katka2222@volny.cz
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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