Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-2
pubmed:abstractText
Previously, we have reported that conjugation of antisense oligonucleotides to poly(L-lysine) (PLL) lowers their inhibitory concentration in several biological models. We have now tested these conjugates for inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication. PLL-conjugated oligonucleotides complementary to the translation initiation site of Tat protein protect cells from the cytopathic effect of HIV-1 in acute infection assays. The EC50 of conjugates is approximately 0.15 microM, which represents a strong reduction in concentration as compared to nonconjugated oligonucleotides (EC50 = 20 microM). In contrast with most reports in the literature, we have observed sequence specific antiviral effects with PLL conjugates. This was particularly noteworthy in antiviral experiments performed with HIV-1 isolates presenting heterogeneity in the 5' end of the tat mRNA sequence. Two mismatches at the target site were sufficient to reduce very significantly the antiviral activity of the conjugates but did not modify the effect of nonconjugated oligonucleotides. Unlike free oligonucleotides, PLL-conjugated ones do not interfere with virus penetration and/or reverse transcription as demonstrated by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of viral DNA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1050-5261
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-301
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Poly(L-lysine)-conjugated oligonucleotides promote sequence-specific inhibition of acute HIV-1 infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biochimie des Protéines, UA CNRS 1191, Université de Montpellier II, Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't