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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0005961,
umls-concept:C0013081,
umls-concept:C0023418,
umls-concept:C0035647,
umls-concept:C0038250,
umls-concept:C0085358,
umls-concept:C0162518,
umls-concept:C0242629,
umls-concept:C1332717,
umls-concept:C1413244,
umls-concept:C1522492,
umls-concept:C1706438,
umls-concept:C1947989,
umls-concept:C1998793,
umls-concept:C2698600
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pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A methodology for selection of the CD8 cell subset from the peripheral blood and bone marrow mononuclear cells was developed using anti-T8 (CD8) antibody and magnetic microspheres coated with anti-mouse IgG. Following optimization of antibody:cell binding ratio and microsphere:cell ratios, CD8(+)-cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow were effectively removed, with an overall final recovery of 34.9% +/- 8.6%, and 56% +/- 8.5% respectively with complete recovery of stem cells and very little contamination with effector cells. CD8(+)-depleted cell preparations demonstrated a 3-4 fold increase in CFU-C and CFU-E colony formation over non-depleted preparations when stimulated with G-CSF, GM-CSF or IL-3 and erythropoietin. The largest increase in colony formation was evident when IL-3 was used to stimulate colony formation. Purified autologous CD8+ T-cells or culture supernatant from in vitro cultures of purified autologous CD8+ T-cells added back to CD8 depleted preparations, induced 20%-90% suppression of CFU-C and CFU-E colony formation in a dose dependent manner. Colony formation by CD34+ cells, purified by anti CD34 antibodies and magnetic microspheres, were also inhibited by either pure CD8(+)-cell populations or CD8-culture supernatant. Preliminary fractionation studies indicate that the inhibitory factor is a protein of > 50 kd. In contrast, when purified autologous CD4+ cells were added to purified CD34+ stem cells, an increase (< 50%) in colony formation was observed. These results, taken together, suggest that CD8+ T-cells are negative effectors of normal hematopoiesis whereas CD4+ T-cells function as positive effectors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1042-8194
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
117-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Antigens, CD34,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Antigens, CD8,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Culture Media, Conditioned,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Leukemia,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:1283550-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Down regulation of stem cell colony formation by purified CD8 lymphocytes and CD8 conditioned medium: potential importance for bone marrow transplantation in leukemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, University of Florida, Gainesville.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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