Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
This study examined the effects of astilbin, a flavanone, on delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions and its mechanisms of action on cell migration. Astilbin significantly inhibited the sheep-red-blood-cell-induced footpad reaction and picryl-chloride-induced ear dermatitis without affecting the organ weights, when administered during the effector phase but not the induction phase. The flavanone also significantly inhibited the migration to gelatin of spleen cells isolated from mice with ear dermatitis in a transwell system. Furthermore, the isolated spleen cells from normal mice were incubated with astilbin in the presence of concanavalin A, or those from mice with ear dermatitis were cultured with astilbin. In the supernatants collected, the activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) MMP-2 and MMP-9 was remarkably inhibited by astilbin. These results suggest that astilbin may inhibit delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions through selectively suppressing the lymphocyte functions, including cell migration, via down-regulating MMP activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-3573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
691-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Astilbin suppresses delayed-type hypersensitivity by inhibiting lymphocyte migration.
pubmed:affiliation
State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't