Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
ATP has recently emerged as an important proinflammatory mediator that has direct excitatory actions on sensory neurons through activation of ion channel-coupled P2X receptors. The purpose of the current work is to assess whether ATP alters the release of neuropeptides from sensory neurons and the receptors mediating this putative action. Exposing embryonic sensory neurons in culture to concentrations of ATP up to 300 microm did not increase the release of immunoreactive substance P or calcitonin gene-related peptide from sensory neurons. However, pre-exposing sensory neurons to 0.1 to 100 microm ATP prior to and throughout administration of 30 nM capsaicin resulted in a significant augmentation of release evoked by the vanilloid. This sensitizing action of ATP is blocked by suramin but not pyridoxal phosphate-6-azobenzene-2,4-disulfonic acid and is mimicked by the P2Y receptor agonists, 2-2-chloroadenosine triphosphate and UTP, but not by 2-(methylthio)adenosine 5'-triphosphate or alpha,beta-methyleneadenosine 5'-diphosphate. This profile of drug actions suggests that the sensitizing actions of ATP are mediated by P2Y receptors. Pretreating sensory neurons with bisindolylmaleimide I, a selective protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor, attenuates the augmentation of capsaicin-induced peptide release by ATP, further implicating P2Y receptors in the actions of ATP. Immunoblotting also indicates the presence of P2Y2-like immunoreactive substance in embryonic dorsal root ganglia neurons. Together, these data support the notion that ATP acts at P2Y receptors in sensory neurons in a PKC-dependent manner to augment their sensitivity to other stimuli.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Maleimides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P2ry2 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridoxal Phosphate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2Y2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bisindolylmaleimide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pyridoxal...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-3565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
306
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1137-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Adenosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Drug Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Indoles, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Maleimides, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Neurons, Afferent, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Pyridoxal Phosphate, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Receptors, Purinergic P2, pubmed-meshheading:12829729-Receptors, Purinergic P2Y2
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
ATP augments peptide release from rat sensory neurons in culture through activation of P2Y receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202-5120, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't