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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have recently shown that cultured endothelial cells produce kinins that can stimulate endothelial nitric oxide (NO) production in an autocrine manner. Because both the kallikrein-kinin system and the L-arginine/NO pathway have been implicated in the pathogenesis of septic shock, we investigated the possible involvement of endothelium-derived kinins in the response of cultured endothelial cells to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). In primary cultures of human umbilical vein and porcine aortic endothelial cells, LPS (0.3 to 3 micrograms/ml) induced significant concentration-dependent increases in cyclic GMP and 6-keto-PGF1 alpha, both of which were abolished in the presence of the selective bradykinin B2-receptor antagonist HOE 140 (0.1 microM). These LPS-induced increases in cyclic GMP and 6-keto-PGF1 alpha were short lived, being maximal after 5 min but were not apparent after 60 min. In parallel with these effects, LPS (30 micrograms/ml) induced a distinct, HOE 140-sensitive increase in the intracellular calcium concentration of human endothelial cells loaded with indo-1. In summary, these data suggest that the release of endothelium-derived kinin and subsequent stimulation of endothelial cells, followed by the enhanced production of NO and prostacyclin (PGI2), are implicated in the immediate hypotension induced by LPS in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bradykinin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic GMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epoprostenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kinins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/icatibant
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0160-2446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20 Suppl 12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S135-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Bradykinin,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Epoprostenol,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Kinins,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:1282949-Umbilical Veins
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endothelium-derived kinins account for the immediate response of endothelial cells to bacterial lipopolysaccharide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Applied Physiology, University of Freiburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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