Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
We have recently shown that cultured endothelial cells produce kinins that can stimulate endothelial nitric oxide (NO) production in an autocrine manner. Because both the kallikrein-kinin system and the L-arginine/NO pathway have been implicated in the pathogenesis of septic shock, we investigated the possible involvement of endothelium-derived kinins in the response of cultured endothelial cells to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). In primary cultures of human umbilical vein and porcine aortic endothelial cells, LPS (0.3 to 3 micrograms/ml) induced significant concentration-dependent increases in cyclic GMP and 6-keto-PGF1 alpha, both of which were abolished in the presence of the selective bradykinin B2-receptor antagonist HOE 140 (0.1 microM). These LPS-induced increases in cyclic GMP and 6-keto-PGF1 alpha were short lived, being maximal after 5 min but were not apparent after 60 min. In parallel with these effects, LPS (30 micrograms/ml) induced a distinct, HOE 140-sensitive increase in the intracellular calcium concentration of human endothelial cells loaded with indo-1. In summary, these data suggest that the release of endothelium-derived kinin and subsequent stimulation of endothelial cells, followed by the enhanced production of NO and prostacyclin (PGI2), are implicated in the immediate hypotension induced by LPS in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0160-2446
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20 Suppl 12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S135-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Endothelium-derived kinins account for the immediate response of endothelial cells to bacterial lipopolysaccharide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Applied Physiology, University of Freiburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't