Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
The great majority of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is known to be of B-lineage, with T-cell PCNSL (T-PCNSL) accounting for <5%. We report an unusually high incidence of T-cell lymphoma among the PCNSLs originated in a large general-care hospital in the metropolitan Seoul area. PCNSLs (n = 42) accrued from April 1995 through June 2001 were reviewed for histologic and clinical features, and immunohistochemical staining was done for CD3, CD20, CD4, CD8, Bcl-6, and CD10. Clonal rearrangements of the TCR-gamma and IgH genes were studied with semi-nested PCR in all seven cases of T-PCNSL and seven of 35 B-cell PCNSL (B-PCNSL). Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded specimens were used in all these studies. By immunohistochemical staining and molecular studies, seven cases (16.7%) were diagnosed as T-PCNSL, each displaying clonal rearrangement of the TCR-gamma gene, and 35 (83.3%) as B-PCNSL. Radiologically, T-PCNSL was significantly correlated with the superficial and subcortical lobar location (p <0.001), solitary mass formation (p = 0.001), presence of rim enhancement (p <0.001), and peritumoral edema (p = 0.029). Involvement of cerebrospinal fluid was observed only in B-PCNSL (n = 17) but not in T-PCNSL (p = 0.010). Histologically, T-PCNSL was characterized by a population of mixed predominantly small- and occasionally medium-sized cells (p <0.001), which were loosely scattered without forming a solid mass (p = 0.024), and perivascular infiltration was frequent (p = 0.007), in contrast to predominantly large cells of B-PCNSL, i.e., diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), in which the cells tended to aggregate to form monomorphous sheets (p = 0.024). In T-PCNSL, staining for CD8 was positive in five, including one with coexpression of CD4, and two were negative for CD4 and CD8. Of 24 DLBCLs tested, the pattern of Bcl-6+ tumor cells was diffusely dense, similar to that of the germinal center in nine cases (37.5%), with coexpression of CD10 in three of the nine cases. T-PCNSL accounted for 16.7% of the PCNSLs; thus, in Korea it may not be as rare as previously known. The T-PCNSL presented with certain clinical and pathologic features that were distinct from B-PCNSL and displayed preponderance of CD8 expression. DLBCL of the germinal center B-cell derivation defined by bcl-6 expression comprised 37.5% of DLBCL of the brain.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0147-5185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
919-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Brain Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-DNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Gene Rearrangement, T-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Korea, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Lymphoma, B-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12826884-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Primary central nervous system lymphoma in Korea: comparison of B- and T-cell lymphomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Sungkyunkan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article