Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
Human aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (hDRS) contains an extension at the N-terminus, which is involved in the transfer of Asp-tRNA to elongation factor alpha1 (EF1alpha). The structure of the N-terminal extension is critical to its function. Conformational studies on the synthetic, 21-residue N-terminal extension peptide (Thr5-Lys25) of human aspartyl-tRNA synthetase using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, showed that the C-terminus adopts a regular alpha-helix with amphiphilicity, while the N-terminus shows a less-ordered structure with a flexible beta-turn. The observed characteristics suggest a structural switch model, such that when the tRNA is in the stretched conformation, the peptide reduces the rate of dissociation of Asp-tRNA from human aspartyl-tRNA synthetase, and provides enough time for elongation factor 1alpha to interact with the Asp-tRNA. Following Asp-tRNA transfer to EF1alpha, the peptide assumes the folded conformation. The structural switch model supports the direct transfer mechanism.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1357-2725
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1548-57
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Structure of the N-terminal extension of human aspartyl-tRNA synthetase: implications for its biological function.
pubmed:affiliation
Magnetic Resonance Team, Korea Basic Science Institute, Daejeon 305-333, South Korea. cheong@kbsi.re.kr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't