Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12824064
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (hDRS) contains an extension at the N-terminus, which is involved in the transfer of Asp-tRNA to elongation factor alpha1 (EF1alpha). The structure of the N-terminal extension is critical to its function. Conformational studies on the synthetic, 21-residue N-terminal extension peptide (Thr5-Lys25) of human aspartyl-tRNA synthetase using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, showed that the C-terminus adopts a regular alpha-helix with amphiphilicity, while the N-terminus shows a less-ordered structure with a flexible beta-turn. The observed characteristics suggest a structural switch model, such that when the tRNA is in the stretched conformation, the peptide reduces the rate of dissociation of Asp-tRNA from human aspartyl-tRNA synthetase, and provides enough time for elongation factor 1alpha to interact with the Asp-tRNA. Following Asp-tRNA transfer to EF1alpha, the peptide assumes the folded conformation. The structural switch model supports the direct transfer mechanism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1357-2725
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1548-57
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Aspartate-tRNA Ligase,
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:12824064-Surface Plasmon Resonance
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure of the N-terminal extension of human aspartyl-tRNA synthetase: implications for its biological function.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Magnetic Resonance Team, Korea Basic Science Institute, Daejeon 305-333, South Korea. cheong@kbsi.re.kr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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