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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Five steeplechase race horses were observed during incremental and constant-load exercises with the aim of separating effects of work rate and time on blood lactate. Each independent exercise (an incremental and three constant load tests) was a sequence of three two-minute runs, separated by two one-minute rest intervals for jugular blood sampling. The following observations were made: 1. During constant load exercises, in the five horses, blood lactate stabilized below 4 mmol.l-1: lactatemia critical velocity (LVC) = 3.33 +/- 0.16 mmol.l-1. Nevertheless, VCL, critical lactate velocity inducing LVC, was not statistically different from VS4, velocity inducing a 4 mmol.l-1 blood lactate during incremental tests. Remaining reticent on the meaning of "lactate threshold" often attributed to VS4, an incremental exercise thus seemed pertinent for routine long-term surveys of endurance. 2. If delta L is the blood lactate increase within a single short run, delta L increases linearly with running velocity for an incremental test, allowing the calculation of a "null" velocity, the highest velocity for which there is no significant lactate increase. For independent runs, delta L increased exponentially with velocity, with noticeable differences between horses. This individual short-term functional adaptation variability could be considered in assessment and follow-up of race horse fitness.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0778-3124
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
100
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
369-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1282391-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1282391-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:1282391-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:1282391-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1282391-Physical Endurance,
pubmed-meshheading:1282391-Physical Exertion,
pubmed-meshheading:1282391-Running,
pubmed-meshheading:1282391-Time Factors
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Blood lactate in the steeplechase horse: triangular and rectangular series of steps during short duration races].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Limoges.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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