Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12822043
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to compare the hemodynamic and sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) responses to graded lower body negative pressure (LBNP) in healthy subjects with either a positive (n = 24, SNA in 8) or a negative (n = 18, SNA in 6) LBNP response. A positive LBNP response was defined as an abrupt drop in systolic blood pressure associated with a decrease in heart rate and/or a decrease in SNA. All positive responses were accompanied by symptoms common to pre-syncope, defined as lightheadedness, diaphoresis, tunnel vision and/or nausea. If subjects tolerated 30 minutes of LBNP, this was considered a negative response. Comparisons were made between baseline, -10 mmHg (low-level LBNP) and -60 mmHg (high-level LBNP). Baseline SNA and arterial baroreflex sensitivity were not different between the 2 groups. However, subjects with pre-syncope had a significantly attenuated SNA response during low-level LBNP (p < 0.05) compared to subjects who did not experience pre-syncope. The hemodynamic data during high-level LBNP were similar until the occurrence of pre-syncope. Pre-syncope was preceded by a significant decrease in heart rate and SNA. Our findings suggest that subjects with LBNP induced pre-syncope might have an impairment in the cardiopulmonary baroreflex gain function in the setting of a preserved arterial baroreflex gain.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0959-9851
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
208-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Baroreflex,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Lower Body Negative Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Sympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:12822043-Syncope, Vasovagal
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sympathoexcitation is attenuated during low level lower body negative pressure in subjects who develop pre-syncope.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center & Dallas Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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