rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0006104,
umls-concept:C0006556,
umls-concept:C0008051,
umls-concept:C0013935,
umls-concept:C0016964,
umls-concept:C0024660,
umls-concept:C0204727,
umls-concept:C0205409,
umls-concept:C0330390,
umls-concept:C0702242,
umls-concept:C1334043,
umls-concept:C1522642,
umls-concept:C1707455
|
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-28
|
pubmed:databankReference |
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Based on the observed biochemical and immunological similarities between bovine beta 1-4 galactosyltransferase (GalT) and a developmentally regulated galactosyltransferase (GalT-4; UDP-Gal:Lc3 beta 1-4 GalT) from embryonic chicken brain, a genetic similarity between the two enzymes has been postulated. To test our hypothesis, we have employed a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)based approach and isolated a approximately 600 bp cDNA clone from embryonic chicken brain mRNA. Our results indicate that, within the approximately 600 bp fragment, the avian cDNA nucleotide sequence is 74% homologous to the human beta 1-4 galactosyltransferase cDNA. Similarity and identity between the predicted amino acid sequences of the two galactosyltransferases are 75% and 61%, respectively. Similar to its mammalian counterparts, the embryonic chicken brain galactosyltransferase gene appears to encode multiple mRNA transcripts (2.3 and 1.4 kb) and shows multiple bands on a Southern blot (18.6, 12.9, 10.5 and 3.7 kb) indicating that the avian gene is either polyexonic and/or it belongs to a multiple gene family.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
189
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1215-22
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Galactosyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1281993-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Isolation of a cDNA clone for beta 1-4 galactosyltransferase from embryonic chicken brain and comparison to its mammalian homologs.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, IN 46556.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|