Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12810140
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study examined whether homelessness predicted earlier resumption of substance use after detoxification, and sought evidence concerning the impact of post-detoxification stabilization programs among homeless and nonhomeless individuals. Kaplan-Meier plots and proportional hazards models were used to determine the association between homelessness, stabilization program use, and recurrent substance use in a prospective cohort of persons entering inpatient detoxification (n=470). Among 254 persons available at 6 months, 76% reported recurrent substance use. Homeless persons not using stabilization programs experienced the highest hazard of return to substance use after detoxification, Hazard Ratio (HR) 1.26, 95% CI (0.88, 1.80). Homeless persons using these programs had the lowest rate of return to substance use: HR 0.61, 95% CI (0.40, 0.94). A similar impact of stabilization programs was not seen among nonhomeless subjects. Post-detoxification stabilization programs were associated with improved outcomes for homeless addicted persons. This treatment modality may slow the "revolving door" phenomenon of relapse after detoxification among homeless persons.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0740-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
197-207
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Halfway Houses,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Homeless Persons,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Massachusetts,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Proportional Hazards Models,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Substance Abuse Treatment Centers,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Substance-Related Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:12810140-Urban Population
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Slowing the revolving door: stabilization programs reduce homeless persons' substance use after detoxification.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Divisions of Preventive Medicine and General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1530 3rd Avenue South, MT608, Birmingham, AL 35294-4410, USA. skertesz@uab.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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