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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-16
pubmed:abstractText
The regenerative capacity of viable cells remaining in cryopreserved vascular allografts is still unclear. Recently, the regenerating gene (REG) has been documented to play an important role in various regenerating tissues. Here we show the possibility of REG induction for the enhancement of cryopreserved vascular allograft viability. Cryopreserved rat aortae were isografted or allografted heterotopically. Fresh isografts were also tested. The transplants were retrieved 3, 6, 9, and 12 days after implantation and the intragraft REG mRNA was measured by a real-time quantitative reverse transcriptional polymerase chain reaction method. REG expression was not detected before implantation. REG expression in cryopreserved isografts gradually increased after transplantation, whereas in fresh isografts or cryopreserved allografts it decreased over time after initial expression. Daily administration of 0.5 g/kg nicotinamide (an agent known to be a potent inducer of REG) induced intragraft REG mRNA in cryopreserved allografts (p < 0.05) accompanied by augmentation of the intragraft cell population. Daily administration of 0.5 mg/kg FK506 (an immunosuppressant) induced intragraft REG mRNA both in cryopreserved isografts and allografts (p < 0.01). We conclude that REG-inductive therapy shows promise as a novel strategy for enhancing the viability of vascular allografts. Moreover, FK506 may be involved in tissue regeneration as well as immunosuppression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1018-1172
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
132-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhancement of cell viability in cryopreserved rat vascular grafts by administration of regenerating gene (REG) inducers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery III, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, Japan. t-kiji@naramed-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article