Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12803478
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-13
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The finding that telomere shortening limits the replicative lifespan of primary human cells has fueled speculations that telomere shortening plays a role during aging and regeneration of tissues in vivo. Support for this hypothesis comes from studies showing telomere shortening in a variety of human tissues as a consequence of aging and chronic disease. Studies in telomerase-deficient mice have given first experimental support that telomere shortening limits the replicative potential of organs and tissues in vivo and have identified telomerase as a promising target to treat regenerative disorders induced by telomere shortening. A potential downside of such an approach could be the development of malignant tumors, which has been linked to reactivation of telomerase in human cancers. In telomerase-deficient mice, telomere shortening showed a dual role in tumorigenesis, enhancing the initiation of tumors by induction of chromosomal instability but inhibiting tumor progression by induction of DNA-damage responses. The success in using telomerase activation for the treatment of regenerative disorders could depend on which of the mechanisms of telomere shortening is dominantly effecting carcinogenesis.
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
1016-8478
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
30
|
pubmed:volume |
15
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
164-75
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12803478-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12803478-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12803478-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12803478-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12803478-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12803478-Regeneration,
pubmed-meshheading:12803478-Telomerase,
pubmed-meshheading:12803478-Telomere
|
pubmed:year |
2003
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Telomeres and telomerase in aging, regeneration and cancer.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Medical School Hannover Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1 30625 Hannover, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
|