rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Six synthetic 25-mer peptides corresponding to certain presumed surface-exposed regions of gonococcal porin protein I (PI) were made from strains FA19 (PIA) and MS11 (PIB). Four peptides were immunogenic in rabbits. Affinity-purified antisera against both PIA and PIB N-terminal peptides were bactericidal for homologous gonococci and many heterologous PI serovars. However, sialylation of gonococcal lipopolysaccharide (LPS) by growth of gonococci in the presence of cytidine monophosphate-neuraminic acid (CMP-NANA) abrogated the bactericidal activity of these antisera. Binding of anti-PI monoclonal antibodies to whole gonococci was reduced two- to fourfold by sialylation of LPS, suggesting that sialylation may inhibit bactericidal activity by masking porin epitopes. However, binding of anti-PII (Opa) monoclonal antibodies was not inhibited, yet complement-mediated killing was inhibited by sialylated LPS. Binding of complement components C3 and C9 was inhibited in the presence of either anti-PI or anti-PII monoclonals when gonococci were grown in the presence of CMP-NANA. Thus sialylation inhibited both anti-PI antibody binding and complement deposition, with a resultant decrease in bactericidal activity.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement System Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytidine Monophosphate...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Acetylneuraminic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Porins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sialic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/porin protein, Neisseria
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0950-382X
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2617-28
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-4-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Complement System Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Cytidine Monophosphate N-Acetylneuraminic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Neisseria gonorrhoeae,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Porins,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1280317-Sialic Acids
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antibodies to N-terminal peptides of gonococcal porin are bactericidal when gonococcal lipopolysaccharide is not sialylated.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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