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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of lanthanum ion (La3+) on gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated Cl- currents was examined in the alpha 1 beta 2 or alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 subtype of GABAA receptors expressed in a human kidney cell line (A293), using a whole-cell configuration of patch-clamp techniques. La3+ dose-dependently stimulated the Cl- currents in the alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 subtype with an EC50 of 21.3 +/- 3.5 microM with a maximal potentiation of 240 +/- 16% as normalized to the GABA response at 5 microM. In the alpha 1 beta 2 subtype, however, the ion marginally potentiated GABA response, a maximal stimulation being less than 70% with an EC50 for La3+ near 200 microM. The stimulation of GABA response by La3+ in the alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 subtype was due to a decrease in the half maximal concentration for GABA and was more pronounced at the negative membrane potentials. This selectivity of La3+ toward the subtypes of GABAA receptors contrasts to that of Zn2+ which inhibits the currents in the alpha 1 beta 2, but not in the alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 subtype (Neuron, 5: (1990) 781-788). It appears that these polyvalent cations are useful in understanding the molecular basis for the functional diversity and in characterizing the molecular organization of native GABAA receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lanthanum,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
144
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
165-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-Lanthanum,
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-Receptors, GABA-A,
pubmed-meshheading:1279483-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Selective potentiation of GABA-mediated Cl- current by lanthanum ion in subtypes of cloned GABAA receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Kalamazoo College, MI.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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