Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
Changes in the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been associated previously with cell differentiation and development in several systems. Thus, there is interest in studying the developmental regulation of antioxidant enzymes, whose activities may modulate ROS levels and subsequent oxidant-mediated signal transduction events in specific tissues. Our recent identification in Dictyostelium discoideum of the prespore-specific catalase B (CatB) enzyme suggested (a) that the CatB enzyme functions to provide protection to the mature spores, and (b) that the CatB enzyme may have a regulatory role in cell differentiation and morphogenesis. We have now confirmed both these hypotheses. We specifically disrupted the catB gene by homologous recombination. The resulting catB null strain displays a 4-h delay in development at the time of normal catB gene expression, followed by slow and asynchronous development of fruiting bodies, taking 10 h longer than the isogenic parent strain. The expression of both prestalk- and prespore-specific genes was altered in the mutant both temporally and quantitatively, and the resultant mutant spores had increased sensitivity to H(2)O(2). This study supports the idea that CatB functions in the development of D. discoideum by regulating the level of ROS, and adds to the growing body of evidence for regulatory roles for ROS.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
1641
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
55-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
The Dictyostelium discoideum prespore-specific catalase B functions to control late development and to protect spore viability.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, 303 Tucker Hall, Columbia, MO 65211-7400, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't