Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-29
pubmed:abstractText
Autonomic dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) has been recognized since the original description by James Parkinson in 1817. Autonomic failure can be the clinical presentation of other diseases like pure autonomic failure (PAF) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). Both the central and peripheral autonomic nervous systems can be affected in PD. Rajput and Rozdilsky described cell loss and Lewy bodies within the sympathetic ganglia and antibodies to sympathetic neurons have been detected in PD patients. Lewy bodies can be seen in autonomic regulatory regions, including the hypothalamus, sympathetic (intermediolateral nucleus of the thoracic cord and sympathetic ganglia), and parasympathetic system (dorsal, vagal, and sacral parasympathetic nuclei). Lewy bodies were also found in the adrenal medulla and in the neural plexi innervating the gut, heart and pelvis. Symptoms of dysautonomia are variable, and include cardiovascular symptoms, gastrointestinal, urogenital, sudomotor and thermoregulatory dysfunction, pupillary abnormalities and sleep and respiratory disorders. They may represent a useful tool in the differential diagnosis of "atypical" or "complicated" parkinsonisms.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1590-1874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S32-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Autonomic Physiopathology and Cerebrovascular Diagnostics, Department of Cerebrovascular Diseases IRCCS C. Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review