Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-26
pubmed:abstractText
Parvovirus B19 infection is a significant cause of fetal death. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of maternal immune status in modulating susceptibility to fetal B19 infection. Peripheral blood was obtained from pregnant women (n = 199) with no clinical evidence of recent B19 infection. Evaluation of ex vivo T cell responses from 149/199 individuals showed significantly higher interferon-gamma levels for seropositive individuals following VP1 (268 +/- 36 versus 103 +/- 19 pg/ml; P = 0.003) and VP2 (242 +/- 42 versus 91 +/- 16 pg/ml; P = 0.01) antigen stimulation. Significantly higher levels of interleukin-2 were also observed in seropositive individuals following both VP1 (P = 0.0003) and VP2 (P = 0.0005) stimulation. The observed Th1 cellular response is lower than that documented previously for non-pregnant individuals and strongly suggests that diminution of the maternal anti-viral immune response may increase susceptibility to fetal B19 infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0146-6615
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
475-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Ex vivo cytokine responses against parvovirus B19 antigens in previously infected pregnant women.
pubmed:affiliation
Biotechnology Group, Department of Biology, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't