Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
31
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
One of the major regulators of mitosis in somatic cells is cdc25B. cdc25B is tightly regulated at multiple levels. The final activation step involves the regulated binding of 14-3-3 proteins. Previous studies have demonstrated that Ser-323 is a primary 14-3-3 binding site in cdc25B, which influences its activity and cellular localization. 14-3-3 binding to this site appeared to interact with the N-terminal domain of cdc25B to regulate its activity. The presence of consensus 14-3-3 binding sites in the N-terminal domain suggested that the interaction is through direct binding of the 14-3-3 dimer to sites in the N-terminal domain. We have identified Ser-151 and Ser-230 in the N-terminal domain as functional 14-3-3 binding sites utilized by cdc25B in vivo. These low affinity sites cooperate to bind the 14-3-3 dimer bound to the high affinity Ser-323 site, thus forming an intramolecular bridge that constrains cdc25B structure to prevent access of the catalytic site. Loss of 14-3-3 binding to either N-terminal site relaxes cdc25B structure sufficiently to permit access to the catalytic site, and the nuclear export sequence located in the N-terminal domain. Mutation of the Ser-323 site was functionally equivalent to the mutation of all three sites, resulting in the complete loss of 14-3-3 binding, increased access of the catalytic site, and access to nuclear localization sequence.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
278
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
28580-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12764136-14-3-3 Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Catalysis, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Dimerization, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Immunosorbent Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase, pubmed-meshheading:12764136-cdc25 Phosphatases
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
14-3-3 acts as an intramolecular bridge to regulate cdc25B localization and activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Cancer Biology Program, Centre for Immunology and Cancer Research, University of Queensland, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland 4102, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't