Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12753474
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Many putative periodontal pathogens associated with periodontal disease in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients also occur in non-HIV-infected individuals. This study examined the prevalence of eight periodontal pathogens in HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients with chronic periodontitis using the 16s RNA polymerase chain reaction technique. The results showed a significant prevalence of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola among HIV-negative patients compared to HIV-positive patients. Sixty percent of the patients in both groups were colonized by five to six species. Odds ratio analysis revealed a statistically significant positive association between three of the 28 possible combinations in the HIV-positive group. They included Prevotella nigrescens/Campylobacter rectus, P. nigrescens/P. gingivalis and P. nigrescens/T. denticola. Although the prevalence of periodontal pathogens is similar in both the groups, the combination of certain periodontal pathogens may be responsible for chronic periodontitis seen in HIV-infected adults.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0902-0055
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
199-201
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Bacteria, Anaerobic,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Dental Plaque,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:12753474-Periodontitis
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Periodontal pathogens in subgingival plaque of HIV-positive subjects with chronic periodontitis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Oral Microbiology, Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of The Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. patelms@dentistry.wits.ac.za
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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