Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
GATA sequences are required for the optimal expression of endothelial cell-specific genes, including endothelin-1 (ET-1). We have identified PIASy in a search for new GATA-2 interacting proteins that can regulate GATA-2-mediated endothelial gene expression. Notably, among the cell populations comprising vascular walls, PIASy mRNA is selectively expressed in endothelial cells, and its expression can be regulated by angiogenic growth factors. We show that GATA-2 is covalently modified by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-1 and -2 and that PIASy, through its E3 SUMO ligase activity, preferentially enhances the conjugation of SUMO-2 to GATA-2. Through a functional analysis, we demonstrate that PIASy potently suppresses the activity of the GATA-2-dependent human ET-1 promoter in endothelial cells. The suppressive effect of PIASy requires the GATA-binding site in the ET-1 promoter and depends on its interaction with GATA-2, which requires both N-terminal (amino acids 1-183) and C-terminal (amino acids 414-510) sequences in PIASy. We conclude that PIASy enhances the conjugation of SUMO-2 to GATA-2 and that the interaction of PIASy with GATA-2 can modulate GATA-mediated ET-1 transcription activity in endothelial cells through a RING-like domain-independent mechanism.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelin-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GATA2 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GATA2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gata2 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PIAS4 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Inhibitors of Activated STAT, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1524-4571
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1201-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Endothelin-1, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-GATA2 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Gene Silencing, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Ligases, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Protein Inhibitors of Activated STAT, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:12750312-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Modification of GATA-2 transcriptional activity in endothelial cells by the SUMO E3 ligase PIASy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan. taehwa@umich.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't