Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9369
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
Hypertension is a frequent, chronic, age-related disorder, which often entails debilitating cardiovascular and renal complications. Blood pressure is usually noted in combination with other cardiovascular risk factors. Diagnosis of hypertension increasingly relies on automated techniques of blood pressure measurement. The pathophysiology of essential hypertension depends on the primary or secondary inability of the kidney to excrete sodium at a normal blood pressure. The central nervous system, endocrine factors, the large arteries, and the microcirculation also have roles in the disorder. Although monogenic forms of blood pressure dysregulation exist, hypertension mostly arises as a complex quantitative trait that is affected by varying combinations of genetic and environmental factors. Non-pharmacological strategies can reduce blood pressure. Antihypertensive drug treatment diminishes the complications of hypertension. The concept that a few major genes will provide the final clue to the pathogenesis of essential hypertension is an oversimplification that contradicts the heterogeneous nature of this disorder. Further integration of genetic, molecular, clinical, and epidemiological research could disclose subsets of patients in whom specific combinations of genetic and environmental factors raise blood pressure, and might lead to more individualised treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
361
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1629-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Essential hypertension.
pubmed:affiliation
Studiecoördinatiecentrum, Hypertensie en Cardiovasculaire Revalidatie Eenheid, Departement voor Moleculair en Cardiovasculair Onderzoek, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. jan.staessen@med.kuleuven.ac.be <jan.staessen@med.kuleuven.ac.be>
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't