Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-14
pubmed:abstractText
Patients with spinal cord lesions are exposed to vesico-sphincter dysfunctions which can aggravate the vital or functional prognosis. The pathophysiological characteristics of these neurogenic bladders explains the usefulness of surgical treatment. The objective of the Brindley technique is to improve both voiding and effective continence. Any patient with a stable supra-sacral spinal cord lesion (paraplegia, tetraplegia) with a reflex bladder (incontinence, vesico-sphincter dyssynergia resistant to medical treatment with the risk of upper urinary tract involvement) can benefit from the Brindley technique. The electrodes are placed on the anterior sacral roots in order to obtain the desired micturation. Posterior sacral rhizotomies are indispensable to the technique as they suppress detrusor and sphincter hyperreflexia and improve continence thereby protecting the upper urinary tract. About 90% of the patients considered have an improved quality of life after implantation of the Brindley stimulator. The bladder capacity was constantly improved and the majority of the patients become continent. Micturation was excellent with low residual volume and low rate of urinary tract infections. Complications are analyzed in this review of the literature. The Brindley technique is an excellent alternative to medical treatment in these highly distressed patients. It restores satisfactory continence and improves psychological as well as economical constraints related to auto/hetero catheterisations performed several times a day.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0028-3770
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
383-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
[Anterior sacral root stimulation with dorsal rhizotomy (Brindley technique)].
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Neurochirurgie Ouest, Hôpital Pellegrin, CHU de Bordeaux. jean-rodolphe.vigne@chu-bordeaux.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review