Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-8-7
pubmed:abstractText
Expression of vgb, encoding Vitreoscilla hemoglobin (VHb), in Burkholderia strain YV1 was previously shown to improve cell growth and enhance 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) degradation compared with control strain DNT, especially under hypoxic conditions. In the work reported here, the ratio of 2,4-DNT degraded to oxygen uptake was approximately 5-fold larger for strain YV1 than for strain DNT. The addition of purified VHb to cytosolic fractions of strain DNT increased 2,4-DNT degradation 1.5-fold, compared with 1.1-fold for control bovine Hb, but increased the 2,4-DNT degradation 2.7-fold when added to partially purified 2,4-DNT dioxygenase, compared with 1.3-fold for bovine Hb. This suggests a direct transfer of oxygen from VHb to the oxygenase. In a bioreactor at high 2,4-DNT concentration (using 100 ml oleyl alcohol containing 2 g 2,4-DNT as the second phase) with 1.5 l culture, both strains could remove 0.8 g 2,4-DNT by 120 h; and, under the same conditions in a fed-batch reactor, the degradation increased to 1 g for strain YV1 but not for strain DNT.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1367-5435
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
362-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of Vitreoscilla hemoglobin on the 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) dioxygenase activity of Burkholderia and on 2,4-DNT degradation in two-phase bioreactors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological, Chemical, and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, IL 60616, Chicago, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.