Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-13
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of the oxygenation-deoxygenation process on red blood cell (RBC) aggregation were examined in relation to morphological changes in RBCs and the contribution of CO(2). A low-shear rheoscope was used to measure the rate of rouleaux (one-dimensional aggregate) formation in diluted autologous plasma exposed to gas mixtures with different Po(2) and Pco(2). RBC indexes and RBC suspension pH were measured for the oxygenated or the deoxygenated condition, and the cell shape was observed with a scanning electron microscope. In the oxygenation-deoxygenation process, the rate of rouleaux formation increased with rising pH of the RBC suspension, which was lowered in the presence of CO(2). The rate increased with increasing mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (thus the cells shrank), which increased with rising pH and decreased in the presence of CO(2). With rising pH, cell diameter increased and cell thickness decreased (thus the cell flattened). In addition, slight echinocytosis was induced in the presence of CO(2), and the aggregation was reduced by the morphological change. In conclusion, RBC aggregation in the oxygenation-deoxygenation process is mainly influenced by the pH-dependent change in the surface area-to-volume ratio of the cells, and the aggregation is modified by CO(2)-induced acidification and the accompanying changes in mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration and cell shape.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0363-6135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
284
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H2335-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes of RBC aggregation in oxygenation-deoxygenation: pH dependency and cell morphology.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Ehime University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't