Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12738753
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Apolipoprotein A-II (apoA-II) is a major protein on high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles, and in mice, its levels are associated with triglyceride and glucose metabolism. In particular, transgenic mice overexpressing apoA-II exhibit hypertriglyceridemia, increased body fat, and insulin resistance, whereas apoA-II-null mice have decreased triglycerides and increased insulin sensitivity. Given the phenotypic overlap between familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCH) and apoA-II transgenic mice, we investigated the relationship of apoA-II to this disorder. Despite having lower HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C), FCH subjects had higher apoA-II levels compared with unaffected relatives (P<0.00016). Triglyceride and HDL-C levels were significant predictors of apoA-II, demonstrating that apoA-II variation is associated with several FCH-related traits. After adjustment for multiple covariates, there was evidence for the heritability of apoA-II levels (h2=0.15; P<0.02) in this sample. A genome scan for apoA-II levels identified significant evidence (LOD=3.1) for linkage to a locus on chromosome 1q41, coincident with a suggestive linkage for triglycerides (LOD score=1.4). Thus, this locus may have pleiotropic effects on apoA-II and FCH traits. Our results demonstrate that apoA-II is biochemically and genetically associated with FCH and may serve as a useful marker for understanding the mechanism by which FCH develops.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1524-4571
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
92
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1262-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12738753-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12738753-Apolipoprotein A-II,
pubmed-meshheading:12738753-Genetic Linkage,
pubmed-meshheading:12738753-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:12738753-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12738753-Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined,
pubmed-meshheading:12738753-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:12738753-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical and genetic association of plasma apolipoprotein A-II levels with familial combined hyperlipidemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Human Genetics, Gonda Genetics Research Center, of California, Los Angeles, Calif 90095, USA. hallayee@ucla.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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