Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1976-8-2
pubmed:abstractText
The components of mandated quality assurance, that is, utilization review (UR) and medical audit, have been analyzed to determine their cost-effectiveness and educational value in a university hospital. At Ths in 1975 were $205,272--$6.71 per admission or $0.69 per patient day. The average costs per admission and per patient day in teaching hospitals in the New York area in 1975 were $10.42 and $0.93, respectively. It is anticipated that these costs will increase markedly in 1976 because of admission review. Since 1972 approximately 9,500 hospital charts have been reviewed annually to identify an average of six patients per year who required the intervention of the UR committee because of unnecessarily prolonged length of stay. The cost of identifying each patient was $33, 212. In the university hospital, the active participation of the graduate (house) staff in patient care renders the requirements for certification/recertification of the need for hospital services or admission review superfluous. From September, 1973, through December, 1975, 15 studies of evaluation of medical care (medical audit) have been completed at an average cost of $4,788 per audit. In ten audits the principal criticism was inadequate documentation of data in the hospital record. Nine audits were critical of excessive use of laboratory services and deviations of practice were identified in seven audits. Medical audit has failed to achieve its objective to identify the educational needs of the hospital staff. It is suggested that a more satisfactory and less costly form of medical audit should be devised. Clinical studies, published in scientific journals, should be considered in the context of medical audit.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0039-6060
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
122-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1976
pubmed:articleTitle
Quality assurance: the cost of utilization review and the educational value of medical audit in a university hospital.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article