Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
In cardiomyocytes, mechanical stress induces a variety of hypertrophic responses including an increase in protein synthesis and a reprogramming of gene expression. Recently, the calcium signaling has been reported to play an important role in the development of cardiac hypertrophy. In this article, we report on the role of the calcium signaling in stretch-induced gene expression in cardiomyocytes. Stretching of cultured cardiomyocytes up-regulates the expression of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP). Intracellular calcium-elevating agents such as the calcium ionophore A23187, the calcium channel agonist BayK8644 and the sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium-ATPase inhibitor thapsigargin up-regulate BNP gene expression. Conversely, stretch-induced BNP gene expression is suppressed by EGTA, stretch-activated ion channel inhibitors, voltage-dependent calcium channel antagonists, and long-time exposure to thapsigargin. Furthermore, stretch increases the activity of calcium-dependent effectors such as calcineurin and calmodulin-dependent kinase II, and inhibitors of calcineurin and calmodulin-dependent kinase II significantly attenuated stretch-induced hypertrophy and BNP expression. These results suggest that calcineurin and calmodulin-dependent kinase II are activated by calcium influx and subsequent calcium-induced calcium release, and play an important role in stretch-induced gene expression during the development of cardiac hypertrophy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0079-6107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12732268-3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid..., pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Adenosine Triphosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Biological Transport, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Calcimycin, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Calcineurin, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Hypertrophy, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Ion Channels, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Ions, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Natriuretic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Thapsigargin, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12732268-Up-Regulation
pubmed:articleTitle
Stretch-modulation of second messengers: effects on cardiomyocyte ion transport.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada-cho, Kawakita-gun, 920-0265, Ishikawa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't