Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-8-21
pubmed:abstractText
During human fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) circulating levels of most hemostatic proteins fall dramatically. Concurrently, factor VIII (fVIII) procoagulant activity rises despite destruction of the hepatocytes considered responsible for fVIII synthesis. This observation suggests a role for cells other than hepatocytes in fVIII biosynthesis during FHF. We have attempted to identify nonhepatocytic sites of fVIII biosynthesis by inducing FHF in mice using acetaminophen overdose, a common cause of human FHF. Acetaminophen-treated mice consistently displayed signs characteristic of FHF, including elevated plasma aminotransferase activity. However, acetaminophen-treated mice demonstrated markedly reduced fVIII activity, contrary to the observation in human FHF. von Willebrand factor antigen levels were only mildly reduced, suggesting that the decrease in fVIII is not secondary to loss of von Willebrand factor. These results imply that there are fundamental differences in the regulation of plasma fVIII levels between humans and mice.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1743-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Decreased factor VIII levels during acetaminophen-induced murine fulminant hepatic failure.
pubmed:affiliation
Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.