Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12729573
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Schizophyllan (SPG), a beta-1,3-glucan polysaccharide which is known to form macromolecular complexes with certain polynucleotides, was modified by a reductive amination method with alpha-amino acids (Arg, Lys, and Ser). The thermal stability of the complexes as estimated by T(m) was enhanced in SPG-Arg and SPG-Lys conjugates which have pI values higher than the pH of the medium (8.0). The T(m) shift increased with the increase in the percentage of alpha-amino acid introduced and the highest T(m) values attained were 64 degrees C for SPG-Arg conjugate and 62 degrees C for SPG-Lys conjugate, which are higher by 13 and 11 degrees C, respectively, than those of the unmodified SPG+poly(C) complex. In the SPG-Ser conjugate with a pI lower than the medium pH (8.0), the T(m) values decreased with an increase in the percentage of Ser. Formation of the macromolecular complex was no longer detected above 13.2% Ser. The findings indicate that the T(m) values are easily controllable by the type and percentage of the introduced alpha-amino acids. We believe, therefore, that the present conjugates, consisting of naturally originated SPG and alpha-amino acids, provide an important lead for developing nontoxic artificial vectors and to control the affinity with polynucleotides in response to medium pH and temperature.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sizofiran
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0045-2068
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
163-71
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Lysine,
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Poly C,
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Serine,
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Sizofiran,
pubmed-meshheading:12729573-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Polysaccharide-polynucleotide complexes (15): thermal stability of schizophyllan (SPG)/poly(C) triple strands is controllable by alpha-amino acid modification.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 6-10-1 Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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