Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
Hypoxia unleashes the invasive and metastatic potential of tumor cells by largely unknown mechanisms. The Met tyrosine kinase, a high affinity receptor for hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), plays a crucial role in controlling invasive growth and is often overexpressed in cancer. Here we show that: (1) hypoxia activates transcription of the met protooncogene, resulting in higher levels of Met; (2) hypoxic areas of tumors overexpress Met; (3) hypoxia amplifies HGF signaling; (4) hypoxia synergizes with HGF in inducing invasion; (5) the proinvasive effects of hypoxia are mimicked by Met overexpression; and (6) inhibition of Met expression prevents hypoxia-induced invasive growth. These data show that hypoxia promotes tumor invasion by sensitizing cells to HGF stimulation, providing a molecular basis to explain Met overexpression in cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1535-6108
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
347-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Anoxia, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Gene Transfer Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Hepatocyte Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12726861-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Hypoxia promotes invasive growth by transcriptional activation of the met protooncogene.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Oncology, Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment, University of Torino Medical School, Candiolo, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't