Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12725689
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-5-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The production of interferon (IFN), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) was monitored in horses during the course of influenza A2 virus infections. The effects of two virus strains, Newmarket/2/93 and Sussex/89, were compared, of which the latter is considered the more pathogenic in terms of clinical signs. Ten naive ponies were infected with influenza A/equine/Sussex/89 and 10 with influenza A/equine/Newmarket/2/93, respectively. As expected ponies infected with Sussex/89 showed the most pronounced clinical signs but there was no notable difference in viral excretion compared with Newmarket/2/93. IFN was detected in nasal secretions of all ponies infected with Sussex/89 but only in 2 ponies infected with Newmarktet/2/93. IFN was not detected in serum of any animal. IL-6 activity was detected in nasal secretions of all experimental animals from day 2 and onwards, but showed markedly higher IL-6 responses were observed in ponies infected with Sussex/89. No TNF activity was detected in any of the samples collected. In summary, equine influenza A 2 infections elicited local, and in some cases systemic, IFN and IL-6 responses in the ponies. Interestingly, there was some evidence that the duration and levels of cytokine responses may be related to the pathogenicity of the influenza strains.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0882-8245
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Horse Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Influenza A Virus, H3N8 Subtype,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Influenza A virus,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Interferons,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Orthomyxoviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12725689-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Experimental infection of ponies with equine influenza A2 (H3N8) virus strains of different pathogenicity elicits varying interferon and interleukin-6 responses.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Unit of Comparative Medicine and Physiology, Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden. Eva.Wattrang@kirmed.slu.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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