Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-1
pubmed:abstractText
This study compared the sensitivity and specificity of DSM-IV criteria for delirium with the sensitivity and specificity of DSM-III and ICD-10 criteria among elderly medical inpatients with or without dementia. Secondary objectives were to examine the effect of changing the definition of criterion A on sensitivity and specificity and to compare the sensitivity and specificity of different numbers of symptoms of delirium. A total of 322 elderly patients who had been admitted from the emergency department to the medical services were classified into one of four groups using DSM-III-R criteria: delirium and dementia (n = 128), delirium only (n = 40), dementia only (n = 94), and neither (n = 60). The sensitivity and specificity of DSM-IV, DSM-III, and ICD-10 criteria were determined against DSM-III-R criteria using three definitions of criterion A (clouding of consciousness only, clouding of consciousness and inattention, clouding of consciousness or inattention). When criterion A was defined as clouding of consciousness or inattention, the sensitivity and specificity of DSM-IV, DSM-III, and ICD-10 criteria were 100% and 71%, 96% and 91%, and 61% and 91%, respectively. The results were similar among patients with or without dementia. The lower specificity of DSM-IV was accounted for by its inclusion of patients who did not show disorganized thinking. DSM-IV criteria for delirium are the most inclusive criteria to date for elderly medical patients with or without dementia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0895-0172
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
200-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Confusion, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Delirium, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Dementia, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Diagnosis, Differential, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Empirical Research, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Geriatric Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Inpatients, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-International Classification of Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:12724462-Sensitivity and Specificity
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
An empirical study of different diagnostic criteria for delirium among elderly medical inpatients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, St. Mary's Hospital and McGill University, Montreal, Quebec. martin.cole@ssss.gouv.qc.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study