Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is a rare inherited cerebrovascular disease. The onset of clinical symptoms occurs with migraine with aura, transient ischemic attacks, recurrent subcortical ischemic infarcts, neuropsychiatric changes reaching subcortical dementia. Brain magnetic resonance images show multiple deep cerebral infarcts in white matter and basal ganglia and diffuse leukoencephalopathy. Neuropathologic hallmark consists of deposition of small electron dense granular patches related to the basement membrane of vascular smooth muscle cells with degeneration of smooth muscle cells and media and luminal obliteration. Recently, the genetic characteristics of this disorder have been reported. Missense mutations in notch3 gene localized in chromosome 19 are involved in its pathogenesis. Only three families from Spain have been reported. Here we describe a patient with typical clinical symptoms, neuroimaging and pathology of CADASIL. C406T (Arg110Cys) mutation in notch3 gene was found. We comment on the clinical symptoms of different members of the patient's family.
pubmed:language
spa
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0213-4853
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
229-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
[CADASIL: a case with clinical, radiological, histological and genetic diagnoses].
pubmed:affiliation
Servicio de Neurología, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain. iposada@hdoc.insalud.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports