Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
G protein-coupled potassium channels (GIRK/Kir3.x) are key determinants that translate inhibitory chemical neurotransmission into changes in cellular excitability. To understand the mechanism of channel activation by G proteins, it is necessary to define the structural rearrangements in the channel that result from interaction with Gbetagamma subunits. In this study we used a combination of fluorescence spectroscopy and through-the-objective total internal reflection microscopy to monitor the conformational rearrangements associated with the activation of GIRK channels in single intact cells. We detect activation-induced changes in FRET consistent with a rotation and expansion of the termini along the central axis of the channel. We propose that this rotation and expansion of the termini drives the channel to open by bending and possibly rotating the second transmembrane segment.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
225-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Fluorescence Polarization, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Fluorescent Dyes, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Ion Channel Gating, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Luminescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Oocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Potassium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Protein Subunits, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:12718857-Xenopus laevis
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Conformational rearrangements associated with the gating of the G protein-coupled potassium channel revealed by FRET microscopy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100, Rehovot, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't