Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12714897
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Carboplatin, paclitaxel, and topotecan have activity against a variety of cancers. This phase I study was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of oral topotecan when given in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Eligibility criteria were as follows: Karnofsky Performance score greater than or equal to 80; and adequate hepatic, renal, and bone marrow function. Patients received paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 intravenously followed by carboplatin AUC 5 iv on day 1 every 3 weeks for up to 6 cycles. Cohorts of 3 to 5 were treated with escalating doses of oral topotecan on days 1 to 5, initially at 0.75 mg/m2 then 1 mg/m2 and 1.25 mg/m2 in subsequent cohorts. Thirteen patients were treated. Three of three patients in cohort 1 had grade IV neutropenia, with one neutropenic fever and one patient requiring a platelet transfusion. In cohort 2, three of five patients had grade III/IV neutropenia including two with neutropenic fever. Four patients required blood transfusions and one required platelet transfusions. In cohort 3, three of five had grade III/IV neutropenia, one of five had grade IV thrombocytopenia, and one patient required blood transfusions. In conclusion, this three-drug regimen resulted in significant cumulative myelosuppression in the doses and schedule tested in this phase I trial. Subsequent combinations of these drugs should focus on alternate doses or schedules.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0277-3732
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
200-2
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Carboplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Maximum Tolerated Dose,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Paclitaxel,
pubmed-meshheading:12714897-Topotecan
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phase I trial of carboplatin and paclitaxel with escalating doses of oral topotecan in patients with solid tumors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.A.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Clinical Trial, Phase I
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