Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12713651
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The conditioned place preference (CPP) task has been used extensively to investigate the neurobiological bases of drug-induced reward. The initial expression of a CPP involves memory for an association between environmental stimuli and the affective state produced by a rewarding treatment. The present experiments examined the hypothesis that post-trial administration of glucose can facilitate memory consolidation processes underlying the extinction of drug-induced CPP behaviour. Adult male Long-Evans rats acquired an amphetamine CPP, and subsequently received extinction training. Immediately following extinction training, separate groups of rats received peripheral (100 mg/kg, 500 mg/kg, or 2 g/kg) or intra-amygdala (basolateral nucleus; 1.5 micro g/0.5 micro L or 10 micro g/0.5 micro L) injections of glucose or vehicle. Peripheral (100 mg/kg and 2 g/kg) and intra-amygdala (1.5 and 10 micro g) glucose injections facilitated the extinction of amphetamine CPP behaviour relative to vehicle-injected controls. Postextinction trial peripheral or intra amygdala glucose injections that were delayed 2 h had no effect. The findings indicate that: (i) extinction of approach behaviour to drug-associated cues involves the formation of new memories that undergo a time-dependent consolidation process; and (ii), systemic or intra-amygdala administration of a known memory-enhancing agent facilitates extinction of drug-induced CPP behaviour.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0953-816X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1482-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Amphetamine,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Amygdala,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Association Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Central Nervous System Stimulants,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Conditioning, Operant,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Drug Administration Routes,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Extinction, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12713651-Rats, Long-Evans
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Systemic or intra-amygdala injections of glucose facilitate memory consolidation for extinction of drug-induced conditioned reward.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, Yale University, 2 Hillhouse Ave, New Haven CT 06520, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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