Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-23
pubmed:abstractText
The present study evaluated mosaicism in a large series of cleavage-stage human embryos analysed by fluorescence in-situ hybridization. Only embryos with at least three cells analysed were included (n = 1235), of which 556 were mosaics. The most common types of mosaicism were chaotic (48%), diploid/polyploid (26%), and those caused by mitotic non-disjunction (25%). The number of abnormal cells per embryo ranged from 44% in diploid/polyploid to 84% in chaotic mosaics. Chromosome 16 was most commonly involved in mitotic non-disjunction mosaics. While overall mosaicism did not increase with maternal age, the average maternal age of the embryos that had mosaics caused by mitotic non-disjunction was significantly higher than that for normal or other mosaic embryos (P < 0.001). During the cleavage stage, the embryonic genome is not yet fully activated and consequently the mRNA and protein pools are still similar to those found in the oocyte. We therefore propose that the malfunctioning of the meiosis apparatus, which is similar to the mitotic one, may cause either meiotic errors or mitotic non-disjunction at cleavage-stage embryo development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1472-6483
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
223-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Chromosome mosaicism in cleavage-stage human embryos: evidence of a maternal age effect.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Science, Saint Barnabas Medical Centre, Livingston, NJ 07052, USA. santi.munne@embryos.net
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article