Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12699622
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Synaptojanin 2 is a ubiquitously expressed polyphosphoinositide phosphatase that displays a high degree of homology in its catalytic domains with synaptojanin 1 [1,2]. Neurons of synaptojanin 1-deficient mice display an increase in clathrin-coated vesicles and delayed reentry of recycling vesicles into the fusion-competent vesicle pool, but no defects in early steps of endocytosis [3,4]. Here we show that inhibition of synaptojanin 2 expression via small interfering (si) RNA causes a strong defect in clathrin-mediated receptor internalization in a lung carcinoma cell line. This inhibitory phenotype is rescued by overexpression of wild-type synaptojanin 2, but not of wild-type synaptojanin 1 or mutant synaptojanin 2 that is deficient in 5'-phosphatase activity. In addition, electron-microscopic analysis shows that synaptojanin 2 depletion causes a decrease in clathrin-coated pits and vesicles. These results suggest a role for synaptojanin 2 in clathrin-coated pit formation and imply that lipid hydrolysis is required at an early stage of clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Taken together, our results also indicate that synaptojanin 2 is functionally distinct from synaptojanin 1.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0960-9822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
659-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Clathrin-Coated Vesicles,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Endocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:12699622-RNA, Small Interfering
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synaptojanin 2 functions at an early step of clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Oncology and Cell Biology, North Shore-LIJ Research Institute, 350 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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