Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-15
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Many changes in neuronal gene expression occur in response to ischemia, and these may play a role in determining the fate of ischemic neurons. To identify genes induced in the rat brain following cerebral ischemia, a strategy was used that combines subtractive hybridization and differential screening. Among the genes identified was one referred to as global ischemia-inducible gene 11(Giig11). Sequence analysis indicated that Giig11 exhibited 97% and 91% identity to the known Ero1-L (S. cereviseae ero1-like oxidoreductase) of mouse and human origin, which is involved in oxidative endoplasmic reticulum protein folding. Rat Ero1-L/Giig11 also contains a l07-bp sequence that is nearly identical (> 95%) to the known dispersed repetitive identifier (ID), but which is lacking in mouse and human Ero1-L. Northern blotting showed that expression of the ID element and Ero1-L/Giig11 mRNA increased after global cerebral ischemia. In situ hybridization demonstrated increased expression of Ero1-L/Giig11 in the brain following ischemic injury, with the highest levels in the vulnerable hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. Transfection of cultured primary hippocampal neurons with a plasmid containing green fluorescent protein (gfp) and Ero1-L/Giig11 cDNA (with and without the ID element) produced a gfp-Ero1-L/Giig11 fusion protein, and more fusion protein was localized into dendrites in the presence of the ID element, suggesting that the ID element promotes Ero1-L/Giig11 protein localization to dendrites. Therefore, Ero-1L/Giig11 may have a role in ischemia-induced neuronal repair or survival mechanisms directed at counteracting abnormalities in protein folding, maturation and distribution.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
670-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Brain Ischemia, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Dendrites, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Interspersed Repetitive Sequences, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:12694393-Sequence Homology
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Ero1-L, an ischemia-inducible gene from rat brain with homology to global ischemia-induced gene 11 (Giig11), is localized to neuronal dendrites by a dispersed identifier (ID) element-dependent mechanism.
pubmed:affiliation
R. S. Dow Neurobiology Laboratories, Legacy Research, Portland, Oregon 97232, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't