Linked Life Data

12693672

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12693672

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-15
pubmed:abstractText
Electron microscopy in the diagnosis and academic study of myofibroblastic lesions is discussed. Myofibroblasts from granulation tissue and tumor stroma are regarded as the nearest equivalent to a "normal" myofibroblast population with which to define myofibroblastic differentiation in tumoral and pseudotumoral lesions. Histological features include a plump-spindle-cell morphology, with an ill-defined cytoplasm paler and less fibrillar than in smooth-muscle cells, and matrix collagen. Myofibroblasts stain for alpha-smooth-muscle actin, fibronectin, and vimentin. Desmin is found in some lesional myofibroblasts. The main ultrastructural features are prominent rough endoplasmic reticulum, modestly developed myofilaments with focal densities ("stress fibers"), and fibronexus junctions. The latter are foci on the cell surface where intracellular myofilaments and extracellular fibronectin filaments converge. Myofibroblastic lesions vary in the extent to which they mirror this overall phenotype. Hypertrophic scar, Dupuytren's disease, nodular fasciitis, the fibromatoses, and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors have the most developed myofibroblastic features. Keloid, postoperative spindle-cell nodule, and fibroma of tendon sheath are less well differentiated. Myofibroblastoma is among many lesions described as myofibroblastic which, however, appear to show a kind of smooth-muscle differentiation. Some spindle-cell malignancies express myofibroblastic features.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0740-2570
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Electron microscopy in the study of myofibroblastic lesions.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Histopathology, Christie Hospital National Health Service Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom. brian.eyden@christie-tr.nwest.nhs.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review