Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-14
pubmed:abstractText
Genetic testing for inherited germ-line mutations associated with cancer susceptibility is an emerging technology in medical practice. Limited information is currently available about physician use of cancer susceptibility tests (CSTs). In 1999-2000, a nationally representative survey was conducted to estimate prevalence of CST use by United States physicians and assess demographic, training, practice setting, and practice patterns associated with use. A stratified random sample of clinicians in eight specialties was selected from a file of all licensed physicians. In total, 1251 physicians, including 820 in primary care and 431 in tertiary care, responded to a 15-min questionnaire by mail, telephone, fax, or Internet (response rate = 71.0%). In the previous 12 months, 31.2% [95% confidence interval (CI), 28.5-33.9] overall, including 30.6% (95% CI, 27.5-33.7) in primary care and 33.4% (95% CI, 27.9-38.9) in tertiary care, had ordered CSTs or referred patients elsewhere for risk assessment or testing. More physicians referred patients elsewhere [26.7% (95% CI, 24.2-29.2)] than directly ordered tests [7.9% (95% CI, 6.3-9.5)]. Factors associated with ordering or referring included practice location in the Northeast [odds ratio (OR), 2.30; 95% CI, 1.46-3.63%], feeling qualified to recommend CSTs (OR, 1.96; 95% CI = 1.41-2.72), receiving CST advertising materials (OR, 1.97; 95% CI, 1.40-2.78%), and most notably, having patients who asked whether they can or should get tested (OR, 5.52; 95% CI, 3.97-7.67%). Lower CST use was associated with not knowing if there were local testing and counseling facilities (OR, 0.39; 95% CI, 0.23-0.66%). These findings underscore the importance of establishing effective clinical approaches to test use and promoting physician education to facilitate communication with patients about cancer genetics.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1055-9965
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
295-303
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Genetic Counseling, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Genetic Testing, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Medicine, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Physician's Practice Patterns, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Physicians, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Professional Practice Location, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-Specialization, pubmed-meshheading:12692103-United States
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Physician use of genetic testing for cancer susceptibility: results of a national survey.
pubmed:affiliation
National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-7344, USA. wideroff@nih.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Multicenter Study